How Appealing



Friday, March 14, 2008

An alien who “may pose” a danger to national security is not necessarily the same as an alien who “is” a danger to national security, Third Circuit holds: Today’s ruling of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit holds that the Attorney General of the United States has been improperly applying, in an overbroad manner, the so-called “the national security exception” to an illegal alien’s entitlement to the withholding of removal otherwise available when the alien’s life or freedom would be threatened in the country of removal.

Posted at 4:15 PM by Howard Bashman



Tenth Circuit rejects, due to lack of standing and mootness, a challenge to the Pledge of Allegiance filed by a former Colorado town trustee who was recalled from office after refusing to stand and recite the Pledge at meetings of the town’s Board of Trustees: You can access today’s ruling of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit at this link.

Posted at 4:05 PM by Howard Bashman



“Appeals court judge adds insult to injury”: Today in The Times-Picayune of New Orleans, columnist James Gill has an op-ed that begins, “Luck doesn’t come any worse than this. First you get severely injured by some negligent corporation, and then your jury award winds up before Priscilla Owen of the federal appeals court. That’s when you know the Fates have it in for you.”

Posted at 2:44 PM by Howard Bashman



“Two wrongs may not make a right, but do two crimes not involving moral turpitude when committed separately become morally turpitudinous when committed together?” That was the title of my post from September 12, 2007 reporting on the ruling a divided three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued that day answering that question of immigration law in the affirmative.

Today, the Ninth Circuit issued an order granting rehearing en banc in the case.

Posted at 2:35 PM by Howard Bashman



“House Passes New Surveillance Bill”: The Associated Press provides a report that begins, “The House on Friday narrowly approved a Democratic bill that would set rules for the government’s eavesdropping on phone calls and e-mails inside the United States. The bill, approved as lawmakers departed for a two-week break, faces a veto threat from President Bush. The margin of House approval was 213 to 197, largely along party lines.”

Posted at 2:30 PM by Howard Bashman



Seventh Circuit affirms entry of summary judgment against Chicago Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law in lawsuit alleging that craigslist violates the Fair Housing Act’s prohibition against discrimination on account of race, religion, sex, or family status when selling or renting housing: Chief Judge Frank H. Easterbrook issued today’s ruling on behalf of a unanimous three-judge panel.

The ruling is likely to be of interest in the Ninth Circuit, which on December 12, 2007 heard reargument en banc in Fair Housing Council v. Roommates.com. My extensive earlier coverage of the Roommates.com case can be accessed via posts that appear here and here. In addition, you can download the audio of the Ninth Circuit’s en banc reargument via this link (9.53MB Windows Media audio file).

Law Professor Eric Goldman, at his “Technology & Marketing Law Blog,” had a post titled “Craigslist Wins 230 Defense in Fair Housing Case–Chicago Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights under the Law v. Craigslist” reporting on the federal district court’s ruling in the craigslist case, which the Seventh Circuit today affirmed. Via the Seventh Circuit’s web site, you can download the oral argument audio (6.90MB mp3 audio file) and also access the appellate briefs filed in the case.

Update: Eric Goldman now has this post about today’s Seventh Circuit ruling.

Posted at 12:17 PM by Howard Bashman



Three-judge Sixth Circuit panel grapples over whether it’s a federal crime to commit murder in a national forest: For the second time in 20 days, a federal appellate court has issued a ruling addressing whether the federal courts have jurisdiction over murders committed in a national forest.

Late last month, a three-judge Tenth Circuit panel issued a lengthy ruling addressing and rejecting a federal death row inmate’s challenge to the exercise of federal jurisdiction over a double-murder committed at the Ouachita National Forest in Oklahoma. My earlier coverage of that ruling appears here.

Today, a three-judge Sixth Circuit panel splits 2-1 — with each judge on the panel writing separately — over whether a murder committed in the Manistee National Forest in Michigan can be prosecuted as a federal offense. The majority answers “yes” in a decision that you can access here. Senior Circuit Judge Gilbert S. Merritt‘s dissenting opinion begins:

Although it may seem at first glance somewhat counterintuitive to say that the federal courts do not have general or plenary subject matter jurisdiction over murder and other crimes in the national forests, that is, in fact, the situation. That is the situation because our system of federalism requires that Congress act by clear positive legislation to create such criminal jurisdiction, and Congress has not done so. There is no common-law, federal criminal, subject-matter jurisdiction in national forests or elsewhere, and this concept has been a part of our system of checks and balances limiting the power of the federal government from the beginning.

I’ll leave it up to others to speculate over whether the recent issuance of these two appellate court rulings indicate that national forests are especially dangerous places to visit.

Posted at 10:09 AM by Howard Bashman



Drug testing job applicants or student athletes, on appeal: Today in The San Francisco Chronicle, Bob Egelko has an article headlined “Court ruling limits employment drug testing” that begins, “A city can’t require all job applicants to be tested for narcotics and must instead show why drug use in a particular job would be dangerous, a federal appeals court ruled Thursday.” You can access yesterday’s ruling of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit at this link.

Elsewhere, The Seattle Times reports today that “Random student drug tests banned.” And The Seattle Post-Intelligencer contains an article headlined “No random drug tests of student athletes; State Supreme Court rules against practice.” Yesterday’s ruling of the Supreme Court of Washington State consists of a plurality opinion and three concurring opinions (here, here, and here).

Posted at 9:57 AM by Howard Bashman



“U.S. Army altered Khadr report; First version said attacker was slain, military court told”: Today’s edition of The Toronto Globe and Mail contains a front page article that begins, “A U.S. commander made an unexplained change to a key military report that made it support the government’s case against Omar Khadr, the Guantanamo Bay tribunal heard yesterday. The report detailed what happened during a 2002 firefight in Afghanistan that left U.S. Sergeant Christopher Speer dead and landed Mr. Khadr at the U.S. detention centre at Guantanamo Bay charged with murder.”

The Toronto Star today contains an article headlined “Evidence doctored to implicate Khadr: Lawyer.”

In The Los Angeles Times, Carol J. Williams reports that “Pentagon accused of doctoring Guantanamo tribunal evidence; A defense lawyer for an accused Canadian says the account of an attack was altered to support a ‘myth’ that his client was its sole survivor.”

And in The Miami Herald, Carol Rosenberg has articles headlined “Detainee arraigned, says he was abused; Allegations of military abuse increasingly took center stage as the Guantanamo military commissions edged toward full-blown trials” and “Suit seeks complete Gitmo transparency.”

Posted at 9:48 AM by Howard Bashman



“Do away with loyalty oaths: Requiring state employees to swear loyalty to the Constitution is a relic.” This editorial appears today in The Los Angeles Times.

Posted at 9:40 AM by Howard Bashman



“Freedom of Information: The leaks go on; A federal court judge says prior Wikileaks ruling was unconstitutional.” The current issue of San Francisco Bay Guardian contains this article.

Posted at 9:37 AM by Howard Bashman



“President weakens espionage oversight; Board created by Ford loses most of its power”: Charlie Savage has this article today in The Boston Globe.

Posted at 9:04 AM by Howard Bashman



“Safety in Defenselessness: The District of Columbia tries to save its gun law by misreading it.” Jacob Sullum has this essay online at Reason.

And today in The New York Sun, Kenneth Blackwell and Sandra Froman have an op-ed entitled “The Roe v. Wade of Gun Rights.”

Posted at 8:55 AM by Howard Bashman



“Cities dance around free-speech issue; Use zoning and licensing laws to curb adult entertainment”: This article appears today in USA Today.

Posted at 8:42 AM by Howard Bashman



“Newspapers censor Bono’s ‘fucking’ gaffe; The FCC’s ‘broadcast indecency’ rules: Still, well, bullshit.” Harvey Silverglate has this essay in the current issue of The Boston Phoenix.

Posted at 8:40 AM by Howard Bashman



“Ferraro at Bryant brings Clarence Thomas into the mix; Geraldine Ferraro made a Bryant University audience pause as she spoke about how Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas — the second black judge to sit on the high court — got into Yale University”: This article appears today in The Providence (R.I.) Journal.

Posted at 8:10 AM by Howard Bashman



“Why a California Court of Appeal Ruling Threatens to Make Home Schooling Illegal”: Vikram David Amar and Alan Brownstein have this essay online today at FindLaw.

Posted at 7:57 AM by Howard Bashman



Thursday, March 13, 2008

“Court will stay true to public, Rosen says”: Today’s edition of The Brown Daily Herald contains an article that begins, “The Supreme Court of the United States has and will continue to make decisions that largely reflect majority public opinion, George Washington University Professor of Law Jeffrey Rosen told a nearly full Salomon 001 Wednesday afternoon.”

Posted at 11:20 PM by Howard Bashman



“Stalemate Over Judicial Nominations Dampens Bush Legacy; Bush likely to leave office with fewer judges in place than Clinton, Reagan”: law.com provides this report.

Posted at 11:15 PM by Howard Bashman



“Vermont Supreme Court hears reappeal of lesbian custody case”: The Associated Press provides a report that begins, “A Virginia woman asked the Vermont Supreme Court again Thursday to bar her former lesbian partner from visiting a 5-year-old girl born when the two were still together.”

Posted at 11:07 PM by Howard Bashman



“Court hears Harman Mining arguments”: The Charleston (W. Va.) Gazette today contains an article that begins, “The state Supreme Court heard arguments Wednesday afternoon over whether to reverse its November ruling that dismissed a $76 million verdict against Massey Energy, after photos surfaced of the state’s chief justice and Massey’s chief executive together on vacation along the French Riviera.”

The Wall Street Journal reports today that “New Hearing Held in Coal Case; West Virginia Top Court Revisits Appeal in Suit After Pair of Recusals.”

And The West Virginia Record reports that “Court rehears headline-grabbing Massey case.”

Posted at 10:54 PM by Howard Bashman



Failure to exhaust state court remedies before seeking habeas corpus relief in federal court and executing the mentally retarded: Yesterday, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit issued an order granting rehearing en banc in a case involving Texas death row inmate Eric Moore.

Earlier, a divided three-judge panel twice voted 2-1 (see here and here) to overturn the federal district court’s grant of habeas relief, which had been based on a finding that Moore was retarded.

Posted at 8:57 PM by Howard Bashman